In 1994, R. Sundaresan and J.Bockris (Texas A&M) reported that they had observed “Anomalous Reactions During Arcing Between Carbon Rods In Water:
“Spectroscopically pure carbon rods were subjected to a carbon arc in highly purified water. The arc current varied from 20 to 25 A and was passed intermittently for several hours. The original carbon contained ~ 2 ppm Fe. The C rods remained cool to the touch at >2 cm from their tips. Absorption of iron from water or the surrounding atmosphere was established as not being the cause of the increase of iron. There is a weak correlation between the iron formed and the time of passage of current.
“溶解o时2被n所取代2在溶液中，没有形成铁。因此，机制
26C12+ 28O18=26Fe.56.+2他4
被认为是铁的来源。溶液温度的升高与基于该反应的预期一致。”
铁是由这样的转变stainless. It does not rust easily. It has also much less reaction to heat than ordinary iron, due to its composition of 2 Si (silicon) atoms. This iron was name G.O.S. (George Ohsawa Steel), given the initials of George Ohsawa by the scientists who worked with this transmutation. All results of the transmutation of Fe have been carefully examined and analyzed by several methods including: magnetic inspection, spectroscopic analysis, chemical analysis, and examination by reagent, confirmed by authoritative testing agencies.
此外，在1994年，另一组研究人员（M. Singh等）在Bhabha原子研究中心（Bombay）报告了他们“验证了G. Ohsawa实验，用于水中的碳弧中的铁的异常生产：
在超纯水中浸泡1-20小时的超纯石墨电极之间运行直流电弧。通过常规光谱法分析水槽底部收集的石墨渣中的铁含量……根据电弧持续时间的不同，铁含量相当高……结果表明，C渣中的铁含量变化很大（50至2000 ppm）。在第二系列实验中……水槽完全覆盖后，残炭中的铁含量显著降低（20-100ppm）。尽管试验是在相同的条件下进行的，但残渣中的铁浓度也有很大的变化。目前还不清楚铁是否真的是像乔治·奥萨瓦所说的那样通过C和O的嬗变合成的，还是通过其他一些现象得到不同程度的浓缩。还通过质谱分析了C残渣中的Fe，以确定各种同位素的丰度……除Fe外，还测定了C残渣中是否存在其他元素，如Si、Ni、Al和Cr，发现它们的浓度变化与Fe的变化规律相同。”
产生分子的异常
Santilli的主要假设产生的气体anomalies is that, at the time of their formation under an electric arc, gases H2, CO, CO2, O2, etc. do not have a conventional structure because the orbits of their valence electrons, and maybe also their necleus shells are mostly polarized in a plane due to the very intense magnetic field surrounding the electric arc (of the order of 10 Tesla or more). In turn, such a polarization implies the creation of strong magnetic moments, resulting in new magnetic bonds constituting magnecules.
燃料气体的实验验证需要检测可以概括如下总结的异常。所有这些异常都已经过实验验证。
异常1：出现意外的重质MS峰。
燃料气体分子，称为磁盘通常比给定气体中最重的分子重。因此，GC-MS中的峰值在宏观百分比中预期，分子量大于最重的分子。这些重复合材料不应根据量子化学提供MS峰，从而构成异常。例如，通过忽略百万[PPM]，磁珠部分的重质化合物TM值GC-MS中应该没有大的峰值，而不是CO2molecular weight of 44 a.m.u. The existence of heavier large peaks would establish this first anomaly.
Anomaly 2: “Unknown” character of the unexpected heavy peaks.
为了提供磁盘的初始场所，异常1的峰应导致GC-MS计算机在其存储体的常规分子中的搜索中的“未知”，通常包括约150,000个分子。
异常3：缺少“未知”峰的红外特征。
具有磁头的另一个必要条件是异常1的“未知”峰应根本没有红外签名。根据既定的证据，所有具有价键的气体必须具有明确定义的红外标志[少数例外的球体对称分子，如氢]。如果异常1的峰具有红外签名，它们可以由未在之前未识别的新的常规分子构成。任何给定的气体粒子的唯一红外签名应该是常规分子和构成群集本身的原子的红外签名。作为图示，磁性{O 2}×{O2}的唯一可接受的红外签名是常规分子O-O和C-O的红外签名。
异常4：常规红外签名的突变。
The infrared signatures of the molecules constituting a magnecules are expected to be mutated, in the sense that the shape of their peaks is not the established one. This is another anomaly of magnecules expected from the polarization of the orbits of the valence and other electrons. In fact, this polarization implies space distributions of the orbitals different than the conventional ones, thus resulting in a deformation of the shape of the IR peaks. Moreover, the same polarizations are expected to create additional strong bonds within a conventional molecule, that are expected to appear as new IR peaks. Still in turn, such an internal mutations of conventional molecules have far reaching scientific and technological implications, as will be shown.
异常5：大梁突变。
While molecules preserve their structure at conventional temperatures and pressures, this is not the case for magnecules, that are expected to mutate in time, that is, to change the shape of the MS peaks due to change in their constituents. Since we are referring to gases whose constituents notoriously collide, magnecules can break-down into parts during collisions, which parts can then recombine with other magnecules to form new clusters. Alternatively, magnecules are expected to experience accretion [or emission] of polarized conventional atoms or molecules without necessarily breaking down into parts. It follows that the peaks of Anomaly 1 are not expected to remain the same over a sufficient period of time for the same gas under the same conditions.
异常6：突变的物理特征。
Magnetically polarized gases are expected to have mutated physical characteristics because the very notion of polarization of the orbits implies a smaller average molecular volume. Mutations of other physical characteristics are then consequential.
异常7：异常粘连。
与相同的非极化气体相比，磁极化气体对不同性质的壁具有反常的附着力。这是由于众所周知的特性，即磁性可以通过感应传播，根据这一特性，具有足够强磁矩的磁极化分子可以在构成壁表面的原子或分子中诱导价电子[和_或其他]的相应极化。一旦通过感应产生了这样的极化，磁性粒子就可以与所述壁形成相当强的磁性键。
Anomaly 8: Increased penetration through substances.
磁极化气体被认为具有反常的吸收或穿透其他物质的能力。这首先是由于与相同的非极化气体相比，平均分子体积减小，渗透率增加。第二个原因是前面异常的磁感应。
异常9：能量释放增加。
Magnetically polarized gases are expected to have thermochemical reactions with macroscopic increases of energy releases, as compared to the same reactions among unpolarized gases, an expected anomaly that, alone, has large scientific and industrial significance.
